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621669 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Overall direct GHG emissions from dumps taking into account carbon storage | Dumps are scattered throughout rural and semi-urban areas across South Africa and are generally shallow (i.e. less than 5 m in depth). | A weighted average was calculated for the municipal waste composition representative for South Africa taking into account the published information for different municipalities. On average about 156.6 kg of DOC are contained per tonne of wet waste in South Africa. Fraction of DOC dissimilated as LFG was assumed to be 50%. Fraction of DOC dissimilated as leachate was assumed to be 4% for dumps and 2% for other landfills. Fraction of DOC stored in the landfill was assumed to be 46% for dumps and 48% for other landfills. | South Africa | | This study includes carbon stored and accounts for carbon lost in leachate, but does not include trace NMVOC, halogens and N2O direct emissions from the degradation of waste due to lack of data. | 884.27 | kg CO2 equiv. / ton wet waste | Peer-reviewed journal | |
621688 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane oxidation factor (OX) | | Methane emission measurements were performed at four managed deep (MD) landfills (wasteheight = 5 m), one managed shallow (MS) landfill (waste height < 5 m), three unmanaged deep (UD) landfills (deep dumpsites) (waste height = 5 m), and one unmanaged shallow(US) landfill (shallow dumpsite) (waste height < 5 m), located in central Thailand. Landfill sites comprise those at Pattaya (MD1), Mabtapud (MD2), Laemchabang (MD3), Hua-Hin (MD4), and Cha-Am (MS1). Deep dumpsites (waste height = 5 m) include those at Samut Prakan (UD1), Nakhon Pathom (UD2), and Nonthaburi (UD3) and a shallow dumpsite (waste height < 5 m) located at Rayong (US1). | Thailand (Tropical region) | | | 0.7 | fraction | Peer-reviewed journal | |
621693 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane correction factor for umnamaged SWDS (>5 m) | | Methane emission measurements were performed at four managed deep (MD) landfills (wasteheight = 5 m), one managed shallow (MS) landfill (waste height < 5 m), three unmanaged deep (UD) landfills (deep dumpsites) (waste height = 5 m), and one unmanaged shallow(US) landfill (shallow dumpsite) (waste height < 5 m), located in central Thailand. Landfill sites comprise those at Pattaya (MD1), Mabtapud (MD2), Laemchabang (MD3), Hua-Hin (MD4), and Cha-Am (MS1). Deep dumpsites (waste height = 5 m) include those at Samut Prakan (UD1), Nakhon Pathom (UD2), and Nonthaburi (UD3) and a shallow dumpsite (waste height < 5 m) located at Rayong (US1). | Thailand (Tropical region) | | The characteristics of waste in these study sites that had been investigated by PCD of Thailand showed that food waste was the main component at all disposal sites, ranging between 60% and 80%, followed by plastic, paper, glass, textile, and wood (PCD 2004). Weather data from the Thai Meteorological Department showed that the average atmospheric temperatures during emission measurement in the rainy, winter, and summer seasons were 28.5, 26.5, and 29.2oC, respectively. However, the monthly precipitation rate had significant differences that were 258.4, 30.5, and 134.6 mm month-1 in the rainy, winter, and summer seasons, respectively. | 0.15 | fraction | Peer-reviewed journal | |
621694 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane correction factor for unmanaged shallow SWDS (<5m) | | Methane emission measurements were performed at four managed deep (MD) landfills (wasteheight = 5 m), one managed shallow (MS) landfill (waste height < 5 m), three unmanaged deep (UD) landfills (deep dumpsites) (waste height = 5 m), and one unmanaged shallow(US) landfill (shallow dumpsite) (waste height < 5 m), located in central Thailand. Landfill sites comprise those at Pattaya (MD1), Mabtapud (MD2), Laemchabang (MD3), Hua-Hin (MD4), and Cha-Am (MS1). Deep dumpsites (waste height = 5 m) include those at Samut Prakan (UD1), Nakhon Pathom (UD2), and Nonthaburi (UD3) and a shallow dumpsite (waste height < 5 m) located at Rayong (US1). | Thailand (Tropical region) | | The characteristics of waste in these study sites that had been investigated by PCD of Thailand showed that food waste was the main component at all disposal sites, ranging between 60% and 80%, followed by plastic, paper, glass, textile, and wood (PCD 2004). Weather data from the Thai Meteorological Department showed that the average atmospheric temperatures during emission measurement in the rainy, winter, and summer seasons were 28.5, 26.5, and 29.2oC, respectively. However, the monthly precipitation rate had significant differences that were 258.4, 30.5, and 134.6 mm month-1 in the rainy, winter, and summer seasons, respectively. | 0.1 | fraction | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622342 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Ghazipur landfill | L0 = 54.4 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 10.4 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622343 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Ghazipur landfill | L0 = 70.2 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 13.3 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622344 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Ghazipur landfill | L0 = 64.3 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 12.3 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622438 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Bhalswa landfill | L0 = 54.4 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 8.1 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622439 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Bhalswa landfill | L0 = 70.2 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 10.5 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622440 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Bhalswa landfill | L0 = 64.3 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 9.6 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622441 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Okhla landfill | L0 = 54.4 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 5.7 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622442 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Okhla landfill | L0 = 70.2 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 7.3 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
622443 | - 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | Modeled | Methane emission from landfill | Okhla landfill | L0 = 64.3 m3/Mg | Delhi, India | | | 6.7 | Gg/yr | Peer-reviewed journal | |
433389 | - 6A - Solid Waste Disposal on Land
- 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A - Solid Waste Disposal
- 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | 2019 Refinement default | SWDS Classification And Methane Correction Factors (MCF) | | Unmanaged – deep ( >5 m waste) and /or high water table | | | All SWDS not meeting the criteria of managed SWDS and which have depths of greater than or equal to 5 metres and/or high water table at near ground level. Latter situation corresponds to filling inland water, such as pond, river or wetland, by waste. | 0.8 | dimensionless | 2019 Refinement | |
433390 | - 6A - Solid Waste Disposal on Land
- 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| - 4.A - Solid Waste Disposal
- 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
| | 2019 Refinement default | SWDS Classification And Methane Correction Factors (MCF) | | Unmanaged – shallow (<5 m waste) | | | All SWDS not meeting the criteria of managed SWDS and which have depths of less than 5 metres. | 0.4 | dimensionless | 2019 Refinement | |
433393 | - 6A - Solid Waste Disposal on Land
- 6A1 - Managed Waste Disposal on Land
- 6A2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
- 6A3 - Other (please specify)
| - 4.A - Solid Waste Disposal
- 4.A.1 - Managed Waste Disposal Sites
- 4.A.2 - Unmanaged Waste Disposal Sites
- 4.A.3 - Uncategorised Waste Disposal Sites
| | 2019 Refinement default | Oxidation Factor (OX) for SWDS | | Managed but not covered with aerated material, unmanaged and uncategorised SWDS | | | | 0 | fraction | 2019 Refinement | |